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Specialization: Rheumatology
Ankylosing spondylitis – pathology provoking inflammatory processes development in the spine, eventually leading to vertebrae fusion. When its individual elements merge, the spine loses its flexibility, deforming a person’s posture. The spine takes on an arcuate curved shape, making the person hunched over. Pathology can affect the ribs, leading to breathing difficulties.
Mostly, the disease occurs in men. Symptoms begin to manifest themselves at an early age. Simultaneously, inflammatory processes can spread throughout the organism, affecting other systems.
Exact ankylosing spondylitis roots haven’t been identified. Nevertheless, medical community representatives talk about its genetic nature. Particularly, the HLA-B27 genome contained in human DNA is a catalyst for pathology development. This gene is predominantly inherited, but its presence isn’t a 100% guarantee of the illness onset.
It’s also worth noting that in men, pathology is diagnosed more frequently. Mostly, patients are in the category from 18 to 23-24 years.
Among the early symptoms for ankylosing spondylitis, the main ones are constrained and strong pain in the lower back and hips. Particularly, people feel it in the morning and after a long resting period. Additionally, there’s often a slight but prolonged ache in the cervical region, and causeless fatigue. Certain general Bechterew’s disease symptoms are as follows:
Ankylosing spondylitis (Bechterew’s disease) is difficult to diagnose, since it progresses slowly and doesn’t have an exact lesion. Characteristic symptom, as already mentioned, is spinal region pain. If the pathology presence is suspected, the following diagnostic methods are used.
Ankylosing spondylitis belongs to incurable pathologies. Treating ankylosing spondylitis helps relieve symptoms and prevent vertebrae fusion.